中共中央长征北上战略方针的几个问题

Several Issues Concerning CPC Central Committee's Strategic Policy of Heading North during the Long March

中共中央政治局两河口会议决定,会合后的红一、四方面军北上首先取得甘肃南部,以创造川陕甘革命根据地。这标志着中共中央北上战略方针正式形成,北上过程中中共中央对此战略又进行了调整。寻求红军的生存和发展,是中共中央由在川西北改变为北上陕甘建立革命根据地战略的主要原因。北上战略方针的正确、中共中央坚定不移地贯彻北上战略方针、各路红军的相互配合和支持,促成了北上战略的最终实现。

The CPC Central Committee Politburo Conference at Lianghekou decided that after their rendezvous,the First and Fourth Front Red Army would march northward firstly to seize the southern Gansu,so as to establish the Sichuan- Shaanxi- Gansu Revolutionary Base. This marked the formation of CPC Central Committee's strategic policy of heading north during the Long March,which was to undergo necessary adjustments later on. The main reason why the CPC Central Committee shifted its strategy by going north from northwestern Sichuan to Shaanxi and Gansu was to seek the survival and development of the Red Army. The accuracy of the strategic policy of heading north,the unswerving implementation of the strategy by the CPC Central Committee,plus the cooperation and support between different parts of the Red Army,contributed to the ultimate realization of the strategy.