论王若飞的抗日持久战思想

On Wang Ruofei's Thought of Protracted War Against Japan

目前学术界有关抗日持久战思想的研究中很少论及王若飞。实际上,他对持久战作出了重要的理论贡献。王若飞不仅较早提出抗日持久战,而且对为什么是持久战,如何进行持久战,进行了系统的论述,提出诸多睿智的见解。通过探讨王若飞的持久战思想,可以得出以下三点认识:一是中共提出抗日持久战的思想,不是在1935年,至迟于1933年1月,王若飞就已经提出;二是王若飞对抗日持久战进行了详细的论述,且认识深刻;三是毛泽东的《论持久战》可能从王若飞的持久战思想中汲取了养分。

Wang Ruofei is seldom mentioned in the current academic research on the thought of the protracted war against Japan.In fact,he has made an important contribution to the theory of protracted war.Wang Ruofei not only put forward the protracted war against Japan earlier,but also made a systematic exposition on why and how to carry out the protracted war,and presented a lot of profound opinions.Through the discussion of Wang Ruofei’s thought of protracted war,we can draw the following three points.Firstly,it was not 1935 when the Communist Party of China first proposed the idea of protracted war against Japan.Actually,Wang Ruofei has already proposed it in January1933.Secondly,Wang Ruofei has discussed it in detail and made profound understanding.Thirdly,Mao Zedong’s'On Protracted War'might have been affected by Wang Ruofei’s thought of protracted war in some way.