论述金属材料组织和性能之间的关系

The Relationship between Microstructure and Properties of Metallic Materials

金属材料在工业制造领域应用广泛,不同的应用环境对金属材料的性能也会有不同的要求。金属材料根据组成元素和结构的不同,可以分为黑色金属材料、有色金属材料和特种金属材料。金属材料的性能会随着组织结构的变化而变化,在工业生产中要控制好金属材料的组织结构,以得到具有特定性能的金属材料。

Metal materials are widely used in the field of industrial manufacturing, different application environment on the performance of metal materials will have different requirements. Metal materials can be divided into ferrous materials, nonferrous metals and special metal materials according to the composition and structure of the material. The properties of metallic materials will change with the change of the organization structure. In the process of industrial production, the structure of metal materials should be controlled to get the metal materials with special properties.