临床微生物检测在控制医院感染中的效果评价

Evaluation of Clinical Microbiological Test and Its Application in the Control of Nosocomial Infection

目的:评价临床微生物检验在控制医院感染中的临床效果。方法:将昆钢医院于2015年3月—2016年3月接受治疗的96例尿路感染患者纳入研究,以数学领域的盲选法为依据将患者分成2组,各48例;对照组患者给予常规检验,观察组患者给予微生物检验,对比两组患者的感染检出率。结果:在感染检出率上,观察组为56.25%,与对照组的22.92%相比显著更高,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微生物检验能有效控制医院感染情况,能明显提高感染检出率,有助于把握最佳治疗时机。因此值得在临床检验中推广及使用。

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of clinical microbial testing and detection in the control of hospital infection. Methods: 96 cases of urinary tract infection from March 2015 to March 2016 were included in the study field of mathematics to blind method according to the patients were divided into 2 groups, 48 cases in each; the control group was given routine inspection, the observation group was treated with microbiological examination, the detection rate of infection were compared between the two groups. Results: in the detection rate of infection, the observation group was 56.25%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05); the difference between the 22.92% groups was statistically significant. Conclusion: microbiological examination can effectively control nosocomial infection, can obviously improve the detection rate of infection, and help to grasp the best treatment time. Therefore, it is worth popularizing and using in clinical examination.