晚期肿瘤患者临终关怀的护理效果

Nursing Effect of Hospice Care in Patients with Advanced Cancer

目的探讨在晚期肿瘤患者护理中实施临终关怀对改善患者生活质量的临床价值。方法选取苏州市吴江区第一人民医院收治的42例晚期恶性肿瘤患者为调查对象,根据患者病历号将其随机分为常规组和关怀组,各21例,给予常规组晚期肿瘤患者实施传统护理干预,给予关怀组患者添加临终关怀护理,经过3周的护理后比较2组患者生活质量变化及护理期间纠纷事件的发生情况。结果关怀组患者生活质量各项评分均显著高于常规组,并且关怀组患者护理期间纠纷事件的发生率也显著低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论通过对晚期肿瘤患者实施临终关怀护理不仅能够提高患者生活质量,同时对降低治疗和护理期间纠纷事件的发生有积极作用。

Objective To explore the clinical value of end-of-life care in the nursing of patients with advanced cancer.Methods 42 patients with late malignant tumor in First People’s Hospital of Wujiang District were treated as investigation object.They were randomly divided into conventional group and care group according to the patient care case number,21 cases in each group.Conventional group was given regular advanced tumor traditional nursing intervention,care group was given hospice care more.After three weeks of nursing,quality of life change and nursing disputes events of two groups during the study were compared.Results The quality of life scores of patients in the care group were significantly higher than those in the conventional group,and the incidence of dispute events during the care group was also significantly lower than that in the conventional group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Hospice care for patients with advanced cancer can not only improve the quality of life of patients,but also reduce the occurrence of disputes during treatment and nursing.