心绞痛型癫痫的诊疗进展

Progress on Diagnosis and Treatment of Angina Type Epilepsy

心绞痛型癫痫属于间脑癫痫,系下丘脑疾病引起的阵发性自主神经功能紊乱综合征,临床较少见。心绞痛型癫痫的主要临床表现为心绞痛样发作,易误诊为心绞痛,治疗不当会给患者身体及心理造成不同程度伤害。目前,临床上关于心绞痛型癫痫的研究报道多为病例报告及经验交流,尚缺乏系统研究。本文旨在综述心绞痛型癫痫的诊疗进展,以提高临床医护人员对心绞痛型癫痫的诊疗水平。

Angina type epilepsy belongs to diencephalic epilepsy,is one kind of paroxysmal autonomic nervous dysfunction syndromes caused by hypothalamic diseases,which is rare on clinic.Angina attack is the main clinical manifestation of angina type epilepsy,thus it is easily to be misdiagnosed as angina pectoris,then result in different levels of physical and psychological damage.At present,most of researchse about angina type epilepsy are case reports and exchange of experience,which is lacking of systematic research.This paper reviewed the progress on diagnosis and treatment of angina type epilepsy,in order to improve the diagnostic and therapeutic level in clinical staff.