绝经后女性生活方式与骨质疏松关系的研究

The Study of Relationship Between Life Habits of Postmenopausal Women and Osteoporosis

目的:探讨绝经后妇女生活方式与骨质疏松发生的关系。方法:对60例绝经后骨质疏松妇女与60例绝经后无骨质疏松妇女的生活方式进行对比分析。结果:坚持喝奶、补钙、运动的妇女骨质疏松发生率低(P<0.05),经常饮咖啡的妇女骨质疏松发生率高(P<0.05);正确烹饪及食用辛辣在两组之间则无明显差异。结论:骨质疏松的发生与年龄呈正相关;良好的生活方式有预防骨质疏松发生的作用。

Objective To study the relationship between life habits of postmenopausal women and osteoporosis.Methods To compare and analyse 60 postmenopausal women who suffer from osteoporosis and 60 healthy postmenopausal women.Results The elder Postmenopausal women have higher rate of osteoporosis(P<0.05);Those postmenopausal women who drink milk often,take calcium tablets,like sports have lower rate of osteoporosis(P<0.05);Those postmenopausal women who likes to drink coffee have the higher rate of osteoporosis(P<0.05);There are no much difference between two groups who eat spicy foods and cooking methods correctly.Conclusion Old age is a risk factor for osteoporosis;healthy life habits can prevent the happening of osteoporosis.