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复发性尿路感染的细菌检验和药敏情况分析及治疗效果观察 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨复发性尿路感染的细菌检验以及药敏情况,并总结治疗方法、评估治疗效果。方法回顾性分析2017年3月至2018年3月在我院治疗的72例复发性尿路感染患者的临床资料,采集其尿液标本进行细菌检验和药敏试验,并依据检查结果给予患者针对性治疗。结果 72例复发性尿路感染患者中,25例细菌检验阳性,阳性率为35%;肺炎克雷伯菌对复方磺胺甲口恶唑、头孢呋辛、环丙沙星、氨苄西林基本耐药,对头孢哌酮、哌拉西林大部分敏感,且均对培南类抗生素敏感;大肠埃希菌对哌拉西林、头孢哌酮基本敏感,阿莫西林大部分敏感,对美洛培南、亚胺培南均敏感,对头孢呋辛、复方磺胺甲口恶唑耐药;粪肠球菌对沙星类抗生素大部分不敏感,对青霉素类抗生素敏感;2组治疗时间对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论仅通过细菌检验结果对复发性尿路感染患者进行长期疗程治疗尚存在一定局限性,需依据药敏结果合理使用抗生素,并通过分期疗法,可有效确保治疗效果。
出处 《实用医技杂志》 2019年第3期305-306,共2页 Journal of Practical Medical Techniques
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