情志调畅护理在老年心脏病患者中的应用效果观察及有效性分析

Observation and Effectiveness Analysis of Emotional Conditioning Nursing in Elderly Patients with Heart Disease

[目的]探讨情志调畅护理在老年心脏病患者中的应用效果。[方法]选定2016年8月—2017年12月本院收诊的78例老年心脏病患者,分层随机法分为观察组39例(情志调畅护理+传统护理)与对照组39例(传统护理),比较两组情绪评分(SAS/SDS)、护理满意率、并发症发生率。[结果]干预结束,观察组SAS评分(29. 58±3. 34)分、SDS评分(31. 26±3. 92)分,并发症发生率均低于对照组且差别有显著意义(P <0. 05);观察组护理满意率94. 87%高于对照组79. 49%且差别有显著意义(P <0. 05)。[结论]情志调畅护理方法可有效改善老年心脏病患者临床疗效及预后质量,减少其负性情绪,值得推广使用。

[Objective]To explore the effect of emotional nursing in elderly patients with heart disease.[Methods]A total of 78 elderly patients with heart disease who were admitted to our hospital from August2016 to December 2017 were enrolled.The stratified randomized method was divided the patients into observation group(n=39)(emotional nursing+traditional nursing)and 39 patients in the control group.(traditional nursing),comparing two groups’emotional scores(SAS/SDS),nursing satisfaction rate and complication rate indicators.[Results]At the end of the intervention,the SAS score(29.58±3.34),SDS score(31.26±3.92),and complication rate(10.26%)were lower in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of nursing group(94.87%)was higher than that of the control group(79.49%)and the difference was significant(P<0.05).[Conclusion]Emotional nursing therapy can effectively improve the clinical efficacy and prognosis quality of elderly patients with heart disease and reduce their negative emotions,and it is worthy of promoting.