长期卧床压疮患者下肢深静脉血栓的预防措施和护理对策

Prevention measures and nursing countermeasures of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities in bedridden pressure ulcer patients

目的探讨长期卧床压疮患者下肢深静脉血栓的预防措施和护理对策。方法选择2017年2月—2018年1月该院收治的100例长期卧床压疮患者分为对照组和观察组,每组50例患者。给予对照组患者常规的合理方式,观察组患者给予针对性的预防护理方式,分析两组患者不同护理方式的应用效果。结果观察组下肢深静脉血栓的发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论长期卧床压疮患者给予针对性的预防护理方式能够有效预防下肢深静脉血栓的发生,减轻患者的痛苦。

Objective To investigate the preventive measures and nursing countermeasures of deep venous thrombosis in lower extremities of patients with long-term bed pressure sores. Methods 100 patients with chronic bed pressure sores from February 2017 to January 2018 were divided into control group and observation group, each group of 50 patients. In the control group patients were given the normal and reasonable way, the observation group patients were given the targeted preventive care method, and the application effect of different nursing methods in the two groups was analyzed.Results The incidence of deep venous thrombosis in lower extremities was significantly lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The prevention and nursing of patients with longterm bed pressure sores can effectively prevent the occurrence of deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremities and reduce the pain of the patients.