疼痛护理管理在全膝关节置换术后患者应用效果研究

Study on the Effect of pain Management in Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty

目的分析疼痛护理管理在全膝关节置换术后患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年8月—2018年6月在该院行全膝关节置换术112例患者临床资料,按照护理方案的不同分为两组,对照组(56例)行传统护理管理,研究组(56例)行疼痛护理管理,比较两组的效果。结果研究组首次下地时间(6.46±1.52)d、膝关节屈曲90°时间(6.47±1.54)h,相比对照组均较短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);疼痛评分3 d(3.01±0.19)分、5 d(1.68±0.17)分、7 d(0.88±0.12)分,相比对照组均较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论疼痛护理管理在全膝关节置换术后患者应用效果显著,利于减轻其术后疼痛,促进关节功能恢复。

Objective To analyze the effect of pain nursing management in patients after total knee arthroplasty. Methods The clinical data of 112 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty in our hospital from August 2016 to June 2018 were divided into two groups according to the different nursing programs. The control group(56 patients) underwent traditional nursing management.(56 cases) performed pain management and compared the effects of the two groups. Results The first time of the study group was(6.46±1.52) d and the knee flexion was 90°(6.47±1.54)h, which was shorter than the control group,the different was statistically significant(P<0.05). The pain score was 3 d(3.01±0.19)points,5 d(1.68±0.17)points, 7 d(0.88 ± 0.12) points, compared with the control group were lower,the different was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Pain nursing management has a significant effect on patients after total knee arthroplasty,which is beneficial to reduce postoperative pain and promote joint function recovery.