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稀土Ce对SnO_2·Co_2O_3·Nb_2O_5压敏性能的影响 被引量:1

Effects of Rare-earth Ce on the Properties SnO_2·Co_2O_3·Nb_2O_5 Varistors
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摘要 研究了掺Ce对SnO2·Co2O3·Nb2O5压敏电阻器性能的影响。研究发现Ce4+对Sn4+的取代能明显提高陶瓷的致密度,掺入x(CeO2)为0.05的陶瓷样品具有最高的密度(ρ=6.71g/cm3),最高的视在势垒电场(EB=413.6V/mm),最高的非线性系数(α=13.8),最高的势垒电压和最窄的势垒厚度。为了解释样品电学非线性性质的起源,该文提出了SnO2·Co2O3·Nb2O5·CeO2晶界缺陷势垒模型。同时,对该压敏电阻器进行了等效电路分析。试验测量与等效电路分析结果相符。 The effects of rareearth Ce on the electrical properties of (Nb, Co, Ce)doped SnO2 varistors were investigated.The substitution of Sn4+ with Ce4+increases the varistor densities greatly. It was obtained that the sample doped with 005%CeO2 possess the highest density (ρ=6.71 g/cm3), the highest reference voltage (EB=4136 V/mm) and the highest nonlinear electrical coefficient (α=13.8) among the Cedoped SnO2·Co2O3·Nb2O5. In order to illustrate the origin of the electrical nonlinearity for SnO2·Co2O3·Nb2O5·CeO2 varistors, a grainboundary defect barrier model was proposed. Meanwhile, an analysis of an equivalent circuit for the varistors was conducted. The experimental result is coincident with that of equivalent circuit.
出处 《压电与声光》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期280-283,共4页 Piezoelectrics & Acoustooptics
基金 国家理科人才培养基地建设项目
关键词 压敏材料 二氧化锡 电学性能 缺陷势垒模型 varistors tin oxide electrical nonlinearity barrier model
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