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基岩海岸节理对区域宏观断裂系的响应及其对海岸线分形性质的影响研究——以中国福州市基岩海岸为例 被引量：2

Response of Joint to Macro-tectonic and Its Effect on Fractal Character of Coastline in Bedrock Coast A Case Study of Bedrock Coast in Fuzhou City,China
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摘要 在跟踪国内外相关研究进展的基础上，通过采取野外实地勘测与室内分析相结合的研究方法，以中国福州市基岩海岸为例探讨了基岩海岸节理对区域宏观断裂系的响应以及节理对海岸线分形性质的影响问题。得到的基本结论为：第一，节理与区域大尺度宏观断裂系存在着一定的响应关系；第二，节理由于其空间复杂程度的不同和发育走向的差异，对海岸线的分形性质产生着不同程度的重要影响。 Mandelbrot enunciated the uncertainty of the length of a coastline in his paper 'How long is the British coastline ?' published in Science in 1967. The fractal concept was presented for the first time in that paper and has been applied to many fields ever since. According to the fractal theory and the conditions of fractal research of coastline, response of joint to macro-tectonic and its effect on fractal character of coastline in bedrock coast are preliminarily discussed as a case study of bedrock coast in Fuzhou city in this paper .Finally, two significant conclusions are drawn as follows: (1)Joint has response to macro-tectonic. (2) Joint has important effect on fractal character of coastline.
作者 朱晓华 王建 蔡运龙
机构地区 北京大学资源环境地理学系 地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室 南京师范大学地理系
出处 《海洋通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期22-22,21,20,23-25,共6页 Marine Science Bulletin
基金 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(批准号:2003033065)
关键词 基岩海岸 节理 宏观断裂系 分形 分维 海岸线 Bedrock coast Joint Macro-tectonic Fractal Fractal dimension coastline<page>
分类号 P737.1 [天文地球—海洋地质]
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参考文献12

  • 1Mandelbrot B B. How long is the coast of Britain? Statistical self-similarity and fractional dimension[J]. Science, 1967, 156(3775): 636-638.
  • 2Goodchild, M F. Fractals and the accuracy of geographical measures[J]. Mathematical geology, 1980, 12(2): 85-98.
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二级参考文献24

  • 1朱晓华,杨秀春,谢文君,王建.On Spatial Fractal Character of Coastline——A Case Study of Jiangsu Province,China[J].China Ocean Engineering,2000,15(4):533-540. 被引量：8
  • 2[1]CHEN, J. Y., WANG, B. S. and YU, Z. Y., 1989. Process and evolutionary law of coast in China, Shanghai Science andTechnology Press, 18～215. (in Chinese)
  • 3[2]CHEN, Y. and CHEN, L., 1998. Fractal geometry, Beijing, Seismological Press, 54～59. (in Chinese)
  • 4[3]CHENG, Y. C., Lee P. J. and Lee T. Y., 1999. Self-similarity dimensions of the Taiwan island landscape, Computers and Geosciences, 25 (9): 1043～1050.
  • 5[4]Editorial Board, 1992. The atlas of Satellite images of China, Beijing, Science Press, 1～4. (in Chinese)
  • 6[5]FENG, J. L. and ZHENG, L., 1997. Analysis of the geological significance of fractal dimension of coastline, Marine geology and quaternary geology, 17 (1): 45～51. (in Chinese)
  • 7[6]JIANG, J. W. and Plotnick, R. E., 1998. Fractal analysis of the complexity of United States coastlines, Mathematical Geology, 30 (5): 535～546.
  • 8[7]Mandelbrot, B. B., 1967. How long is the coastline of British? Statistical self-similarity and fractional dimension,Science, 156 (3775): 636～638.
  • 9[8]Phililps, J. D., 1986. Spatial analysis of shoreline erosion, Delaware Bay, New Jerrey, Ann. Am. Geographer, 76 (1): 50～62.
  • 10ANDRLE R, 1996. The west coast of Britain: statistical self-similarity vs. characteristic scales in the landscape[J]. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 21( 10) :955- 962.

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海洋通报
2003年 第5期

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