流水作业法与机器系统优化

FARM MACHINERY SYSTEM OPTIMIZATION UNDER FLOWOPERATION METHOD

世界上主要农机化发达国家大多采用分段作业法,而我国大量采用流水作业法。本文详细讨论了它对农业机器系统优化理论、方法与模型的影响。根据8年的研究和试验,一套适合我国一年多熟、流水作业的机器系统优化理论与模型基本建立,其核心部分为非线性规划综合配备与约束方程自动生成。提出了一种通用的 FMS 软件及其使用条件。

The separate operation is widely used in many developed countries on agricultural mechanization, but the flow operation method is largely adopted in China. The effects of the above methods on the theory and model of FMSO (farm machinery system optimization) are discussed. A set of suitable theories and models of FMSO is set up for multi-croppingj flow operation situation based on last 8 years'practices.The key programs in it are nonlinear programing selection of farm machin-ery, and automatic creation of constraint equations. A FMS software and its application conditions are presented.