坡耕地与林地价值比较研究──兼论退耕还林的效益

VALUE COMPARISON BETWEEN SLOPING FIELDS AND FORESTLAND──Discussing the Benefits of Converting From Farmland to Forest Simultaneously

本文从坡耕地与林地价值差异入手 ,认识和界定耕地与林地的价值 ,运用经济学理论分析评价退耕土地的前后价值变化 ,探讨退耕还林工程产生的生态、经济和社会效益 ,为国家制定退耕还林政策提供一些建议。

This paper highlights on the value difference between steep cropland and forestland as a guidance defining the value of cultivated land and forestland, applies economics' principle to study the efficiency and provides recommendations valuable for the government to formulate policies on conversion from farmland to forest.