从自然态度到历史态度——谈马克思哲学观的变革

From Natural Attitudes to Historical Attitudes: On the Transformation of Marx's Philosophical Idea

马克思哲学观的变革是从自然态度向历史态度的转变。这个转变是经过了德国古典哲学"意识观点"的中介而实现的。马克思哲学正是经过这个中介,才实现了从旧唯物主义的自然态度到历史态度的革命性变革。自然态度是直观的、经验的、常识的态度,历史态度是通过人的创造性活动所实现的否定性自我发展的态度。

The thesis discusses the transformation of philosophical idea having been taken by Marx. The transformation was from nature attitudes to history attitudes. It passed by the intermediary of the consciousness viewpoint of German classical philosophy. Only pass by the intermediary, Marx's philosophy realized the fundamental transformation from the old materialist nature attitudes to the dialectical materialist historical attitudes. Nature attitudes is an audiovisual experiential elementary attitudes, historical attitudes is a negativeness developmental attitudes being realized by man creativeness.