试论心理学的文化研究模式及其新兴趋向

The Development of Cultural Models of Psychology and its New Turn

心理学的文化研究模式建立在跨文化心理学、文化心理学、多元文化心理学和本土心理学崛起的基础之上,建立在生物心理学、认知心理学、社会构建主义、生态心理学、进化心理学等学科流派对文化因素的日益关注之上。现代心理学的文化转向促进了心理学的理论建设和理论反思热潮的兴起。

The models of Cultural turn in psychology are not only in Cross-cultural Psychology, Cultural Psychology, Multiculturalism and Enthic Psychology, but also in Biopsychology, Cognitive, ecocognitivism and Connectionism to postmodern psychology. The key to partly address the problems is to set up the principle of cultural integrity in psychology and to deepen and enforce the interpretive and normalized research in psychological cultural studies.