民主革命时期毛泽东农村基层民主建设的思想

MAO Zedong Thoughts on Constructing Rural Grass-roots Democracy in the Period of Democratic Revolution

民主革命时期,毛泽东对农村基层民主建设作了大量的探索和思考,阐明了农民是农村中的"民主势力"和建设农村"民主新秩序"的主力军,探索了适合中国农村民主建设的新途径,创造了一套农村民主选举的方法,强调了农村民主政治斗争与经济斗争相结合的原则,不仅充实了其民主政治建设的理论,而且为新中国的农村基层民主建设提供了宝贵经验。

In the period of democratic revolution, Mao Zedong undertook lots of explorations and profound thinking and came to a conclusion——peasants are the 'democratic power in rural areas and the main force in restructuring a new order of rural democracy.' In addition, he also found a new way that meets the democratic construction in Chinese countryside, created a set of methods for rural democratic election, and emphasized the principle of combination between democratic and political struggle and economic struggle. These not merely enriched the theory in building rural democratic politics, and also provided valuable experience of constructing rural grassroots democracy for the later PRC.