对Bem性别角色量表的考察与修订

Revision of Bem Sex Role Inventory

目的 :对在性别角色研究中使用得最为广泛的工具 -Bem量表进行介绍 ,考察它在中国文化下的信、效度并进行修订。方法 :选取两个城市三所大学中的 3 40名本科生为被试。经过项目分析、因素分析等统计方法 ,对构成量表的条目进行删除和保留。结果 :最后由 14项男性化条目和 12项女性化条目构成新的Bem量表简本。结论 :修订后的Bem量表在信、效度上有了明显的提高 。

Objective:To test the validity and reliability of BSRI (Bem Sex Role Inventory) in Chinese culture Method:340 undergraduates from three universities in two cities were collected as the subjects They all completed the BSRI Item analysis and factor analysis were done followed by item revision making the inventory more suitable to Chinese culture Result:The new brief scale was composed of 14 masculine items and 12 feminine items The reliability and validity were improved after the revision Conclusion:The new brief scale is more suitable to Chinese culture