外语教学中文化导入的内容和方法

On the Content and Method of the Introduction of Culture in Foreign Language Teaching

语言不能脱离文化而存在。教师在外语教学中除了完成必要的语言知识讲解外 ,还应该有意识地导入文化 ,使学生了解到外语国家独特的社会风貌 ,领悟到与之相关的思维方式与价值观念。文化导入应从词语丰富的文化内涵、真实情景、深入了解各种理论、传媒实施等不同方法 ,重点对文化制度层面及心理层面介绍。

Language can not exist without culture'. Therefore, apart from teaching necessary language points, foreign language teachers should introduce culture consciously, which helps students know English-speaking countries' typical features, mode of thinking and concept of value. Meanwhile, different approaches should be adopted to introduce more about the layers of the system and psychology.