期刊文献+

睑缘炎所致泪膜损害23例 被引量:1

Tear film damage in blepharitis: 23 cases report
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨睑缘炎对泪膜的损害作用。方法对23例严重睑缘炎患者进行详细裂隙灯检查、泪膜破裂时间、泪液分泌试验测定及角膜上皮荧光素染色。观察经药物治疗后上述各项的改变。结果23例患者睑缘充血、不规则,睫毛根部及睑板腺开口处黄色分泌物及痂皮附着,泪膜破裂时间缩短,角膜弥漫着色,泪液分泌试验在正常范围。结论睑缘炎引起脂质分泌减少及成分异常,破坏泪膜稳定性,导致蒸发过强型干眼。 Aim To determine the damage of blepharitis to tear film. Methods Twenty three patients with serious blepharitis were given slit-lamp examination, tear break-up determination, Schemer 1 test and corneal fluorescent staining before and after drug therapy. Results Red and irregular palperal margins were observed. There was yellow discharge and crust at the root of eyelash and the mouth of the tarsal gland. Tear break-up time was reduced. Corneal staining was in a diffusing pattern. Tear secretion was within normal. Conclusion In blepharitis, grease secretion is reduced and its composition is changed. Thus stability of tear film is damaged and the patients are subjected to vaporous dry eye.
作者 李冰 韩玉萍
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2003年第3期118-119,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 睑缘炎 泪膜损害 并发症 药物治疗 角膜上皮荧光素染色 blepharitis tear film tear break-up time
  • 引文网络
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

  • 1刘祖国.2000年全国眼表疾病[J].角膜病及角膜手术学术研讨会会刊,2000,:78-78.
  • 2Michael A, Lemp MD. New strategies in the treatment of Dry-Eye states.Cornea, 1999;18:625.

同被引文献31

  • 1李晓鹏,万新顺,段素芳,张洪远.小梁切除术后滤过泡对角膜和泪膜的影响[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,2005,27(10):775-776. 被引量:8
  • 2黄挺,陈家祺,刘祖国,王玉娟,王涛.急性结膜炎痊愈后泪膜的变化[J].中华眼科杂志,2006,42(2):159-161. 被引量:18
  • 3刘明,贾卉,姜宏.角膜移植术后泪膜稳定性的初步研究[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2007,25(2):177-181. 被引量:6
  • 4贾亮,陈少军,谢汉平.人工泪液对患者玻璃体切除术后泪膜功能的影响[J].现代生物医学进展,2007,7(4):583-585. 被引量:4
  • 5Tutt R, Bradley A, Begley C, et al. Optical and visual impact of tear break-up in human eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2000, 41:4117-4123.
  • 6Latkany R, Lock BG, Speaker M. Tear film normalization test. A new diagnostic test for dry eye. Cornea, 2006,25:1153-1157.
  • 7Goto K, Yagi Y, Matsumoto Y, et al. Impaired functional visual acuity of dry eye patients. Am J Ophthalmol, 2002,133 : 181-186.
  • 8Huang FC, Tseng SH, Shih MH, et al. Effect of artificial tears on corneal surface regularity, contrast sensitivity, and glare disability in dry eyes. Ophthalmol, 2002, 109:1934-1940.
  • 9Rolando M, Iester M, Macri A, et al. Low spatial-contrast sensitivity in dry eyes. Cornea, 1998,17:376-379.
  • 10Ridder W, Tomlinson A, Paugh J. Effect of artificial tears on visual performance in subjects with dry eye. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2005,82:835-842.

引证文献1

二级引证文献6

;
使用帮助 返回顶部