二程洛学与君主专制主义论

Luo-School started by Two CHENGs and the Theory of Monarch Dominationism

洛学是北宋时期程颢、程颐创立的一个学派 ,经南宋朱熹集大成后作为封建社会后期官方的意识形态 ,统治中国思想界长达 80 0年之久。其学说有维护君主专制统治的一面 ,但也有限制皇权君势 ,反对君主专断自任的一面 。

Luo School is a school of thought started by CHENG Hao and CHENG Yi in Northern Song Dynasty and ZHU Xi epitomized this school of thought which became the official ideology of the late feudalist society and dominated for 800 years the field of thought in China. The doctrine of Luo School supported the monarch domination on one hand, but on the other hand it also limited the right and power of the monarch, and protested against the arbitrary dictatorship of rulers.So it was not purely to maintain feudalist dominance.