保护生物多样性,维护生态平衡

Biodiversity Conservation and Keeping Ecosystem Balance

生物多样性是人类赖以生存的基础,保护生物多样性,对人类的可持续发展意义重大。然而,随着人口的不断增加,对生物多样性的破坏也日益严重,主要表现在栖息地丧失和片段化、栖息地环境恶化、掠夺式的开发利用、农作物品种的单一化和外来种的侵入。保护的措施为加强科学宣传、制订有关法律法规、加大执法力度、建立保护区、恢复生境、利用生物技术和资源的合理开发等办法。

Biodiversity was the base of human being existence. Biodiversity conservation was very important for human sustainable development.However the biological diversity was serious damaged by people with the increasing population.The destruction mainly included the environmental deterioration, the loss and fragmentation of inhabitants,plunder development of biological resources, cultivation of simple crop varieties and invasion of foreign species. The protection measures are enhancing publicity of biodiversity conservation significance, strengthening legislation punishing the criminals severely, establishing natural conservation area, resuming the inhabitant of living thing,using bio-technique methods to recover population, and developing the resources reasonably etc.