陶渊明的诗、酒与人生

Tao Yuan-ming's Poetry, Alcoholic Drink and Life

陶渊明是中国文学史上将诗、酒与人生三者广泛结缘的第一位文化巨匠。他以归鸟、白云、孤松、秋菊等诸多自然物象入诗，象征自己的人格及人生追求，构成了朴厚传神的艺术境界。同时又以酒将诗与人生密切关联起来，在创造艺术人生的过程中，完成了对现实人生与社会的诸多超越。因此，陶渊明这位文学家的作品与人生具有极为丰富的文化蕴含。

Tao Yuan-ming was the first cultural master in Chinese literary history, who combined poetry, alcoholic drink and life in his literary works. In his poems, he wrote about homing birds, white clouds, lonely-growing pine trees, chrysanthemum in autumn and many other natural scenes, symbolizing his personality and life-long ambition. By linking his poems and life with alcoholic drink, he made himself a superman in his real life and society while creating his life of art, which accounts for the profound cultural connotation in Tao Yuan-sming's literary works and personal life.