摘要
曼德维尔最早向人们揭示了个人为追求自身利益的行为可能会推进整个社会的福利,他的这一观点已成为人类经济活动无法挣脱的噩梦,那种过于膨胀的自利心和个人利益至上的"经济人"取向已经给现代社会和人类文明带来了种种恶果。人要真正成为目的,人类社会要有更美好的未来,必须正确理解和对待"私恶即公利"观,必须使人的自私心处于一个适当的限度之内,这样才能确保公正有序的社会制度得到普遍遵守。
Mandeville is the first philosopher who reveals the idea that individual's pursuit of self-interest leads to wealfare of the society. The idea becomes an pre-assumption of economic activities ever since. However, such ideas have bad results in modern society . In order that human becomes end and has a bright future, we should keep private favorableness inside moderate limitation and rightous social systems being generally observed.
出处
《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》
2003年第5期13-15,共3页
Journal of Xiangtan Normal University(Social Science Edition)