经济全球化对发展中国家的负效益分析

An Analysis of the Negative Effects of Economy Globalization overthe Developing Countries

经济全球化作为一种趋势正全面地影响着各国经济的发展。发展中国家在融入经济全球化的过程中出现了许多负效益,主要体现在国民经济发展主体的依附性、国家经济主权的部分让渡、国内经济关系的不均衡、贫富差距的扩大、经济风险的冲击力增强等方面。发展中国家必须通过战略调整、产业结构重组、经济风险防范和微观机制优化等来减少全球化经济所带来的负效益,以提高自身的综合国力和国际竞争力。

The economy globalization, as a trend, has generally influenced the development of the world economy. When the developing countries integrate themselves in the course of globalization, many negative effects have been produced: the dependency of the mainstay of the national economy, some transfer of the right of the national economy, unbalanced domestic economic relations, the expansion of gap between the rich and the poor, the stronger charge of the economy risk and the extraordinary developing strategy. To minimize the negative effects of economy globalization, it is necessary for the developing countries to adjust the developing strategy, restructure the businesses, prevent the economy risk and optimize the micro system so as to improve comprehensive national strength and international competence.