材料研习模式在历史教学中的运用

The Application of Material Study and Learning Method in History Education

材料研习法属于历史研究性教学模式之一。它打破了长期以来在课堂中以教师讲述知识为主的传统模式,在要探讨主题的过程中搜集相关的历史材料,突出历史材料在学生学习和认识历史过程中的作用。这种以材料为中心的教学活动,重视学生对各种材料的运用,在掌握证据的基础上分析和解决历史问题,这对于学生创新思维能力的培养是十分有益的。

Material study and learning method belongs to one of the historical research education models.It mainly pays attention to the students' development rather than the traditional model that it is the teacher that mainly teaches students in class for most of the time.It collects relevant historical materials under the theme,which will be researched.This will stress the function of the historical materials during the process when students study and understand history.The teaching activities focusing on the materials pay close attention to the application of various materials of students, analyze and solve the problem after mastering all the evidence.This is very beneficial to the training of students' innovative thought ability.