河南口岸出境人员酒精性肝病的患病调查

The prevalence surey of liver diseases induced by alcohol in personnel left the country in Henan port

目的 了解河南口岸出境人员酒精性肝病的患病率及其发病的相关因素。方法 随机抽取4358名出境人员作为调查对象,调查酒精性肝病史及其相关的发病因素,无菌抽取静脉血5ml进行相关酶学检查。结果 酒精性肝病的检出率为4.84％,调查发现酒精性肝病的发生与饮酒的剂量、饮酒的时间有关。结论 加强河南地区人群的健康教育,少饮酒或不饮酒,有益于提高出境人员的整体素质。

objective To investigate the preralence ratios as well as relevant factors of alcoholic liver disease of Henan persons, leaveding the country. Methods Histories of sickening and relevant factors of alcoholic liver disease were investigated in 4385 exit persons at radom, relevant enzymes were detected in sera from 5ml venous blood. Results Posifive rate of alcoholic liver disease were 4.84% , it was found that the occurrence of alcoholic liver disease was related to drinkable dosages and drinkable time. Conclusion Health education should be carried out deedly in Henan region persons, small drinking or no drinking was beneficial to improve the whole quality of exit persons.