6城市138家医院1999年～2001年抗结核药物的用药调查及趋势分析

Investigation and Analysis of Antituberculotics Used in 138 Hospitals of Six Cities During the 1999～2001 Period and Trend Analysis

目的 :掌握6城市医院抗结核药物的用药现状及发展趋势。方法 :调查、分析长江流域6城市138家医院1999年～2001年抗结核药物的用药金额、生产企业销售金额、临床应用情况。结果 :抗结核药物的用药金额1999年、2000年、2001年分别为6227520元、7204738元、7537601元 ,呈逐年上升趋势 ;医院平均每年每床位应用抗结核药物的金额为282元。结论 :抗结核药物的品种相对比较少、价格便宜 ,但在医院中占有重要的地位 。

OBJECTIVE:To analyze the present situation and trend of the application of antituberculotics in hospitals of 6 cities METHODS:The antituberculotics used in 138 hospitals of 6 cities during the 1999～2001 period were analysed in respect to the cost,sales volume of pharmaceutical enterprises and situation of clinical application RESULTS:The costs of consumption of antituberculotics were 6 227 520,7 204 738 and 7 537 601 yuan in 1999,2000 and 2001 respectively with a rising trend year by year The average annual cost of antituberculotics was 282 yuan per sickbed CONCLUSION:The antituberculotics are fewer in kind and inexpensive in price but they occupy an important place in a hospital and their consumption is unceasingly increasing