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分叉碳纳米管的催化生长 被引量:2

Catalytic Growth of Branching Carbon Nanotubes
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摘要 Branching carbon nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolysis of acetylene at 700℃ over oxygen free copper and γ Al2O3 supported Cu unitary or Cu/Fe binary catalysts. The morphologies of the as grown products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The results indicated that the branching structures were closely related to the Cu component of the catalysts. We proposed that the special electronic structure (3d104s1) of Cu play the crucial role in the formation of the heptagon defects related to the branching structures. Branching carbon nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolysis of acetylene at 700degreesC over oxygen-free copper and gamma-Al2O3-supported Cu unitary or Cu/Fe binary catalysts. The morphologies of the as-grown products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The results indicated that the branching structures were closely related to the Cu component of the catalysts. We proposed that the special electronic structure (3d(10)4 s(1)) of Cu play the crucial role in the formation of the heptagon defects related to the branching structures.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第7期771-773,共3页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.10175034) 教育部优秀青年教师资助计划(No.1820)项目。
关键词 分叉结构 碳纳米管 催化生长 化学气相沉积 纳米材料 branching carbon nanotubes chemical vapor deposition catalytic growth
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