从贸易大国向贸易强国转变——中国对外贸易竞争力的实证分析与调整思路

Transformation of Foreign Trade from Quantity to Quality:an Empirical Analysis of China's Foreign Trade Competitiveness

随着经济全球化的发展,贸易结构优化和提高对外贸易竞争力对于各国经济发展日趋重要。本文分析了改革开放以来我国对外贸易结构和产品国际竞争力的变动状况,指出了我国对外贸易目前存在的问题,并提出了优化贸易结构、提高对外贸易竞争力的调整思路。

With development of economic globalization,it becomes more and more important to optimize trade structure and improve the products competitiveness for economic development.This paper analyzes changes in Chi-na's trade structure and international competitiveness of products since the implementation of open up policy.Then problems existing in foreign trade are pointed out.Some policy recommendations are given to address these problems and to optimize the trade structure.