我国汽车工业的最优战略贸易政策分析

The Optimum Strategic Trade Analysis of Our Countries' Automobile Industry

本文运用西方学者近20年运用较多的“标准刻度法”,研究了我国汽车工业的最优贸易政策。结果表明:不同政策组合条件的最优贸易政策工具及数量都各不相同。在考察的四种政策当中,同时实行最优的战略贸易补贴及最优战略关税政策使中国国民福利值最大,因而是三种“最优”政策当中的“最优”。同时,各种战略贸易政策都不能起到“利润转移”的作用。

This article uses″standard graduation method″which used by western scholars in recent 20years discusses the optimum trade policy of our countries' automobile industry.The results are:optimum trade policies with different policy combination have different implements and quantities.In the4policies that are discussed,enforcement optimum strategic trade subsidy and optimum strategic tariff duty policy should make China's national welfare be the largest,so,it was the″optimum″in the3″optimum″policies.In the same time,serials strategic trade policies could not take effect to″profit transfer″.