关于阶级社会里是否存在民族融合的思考

Existence or Non-existence of National Mixture in Class Society

阶级社会里是否存在民族融合 ,历史上有两种不同的观点 :存在论与不存在论。二者中存在论是值得肯定的 ,但以往的存在论又过于绝对化。阶级社会里的民族融合并不等于共产主义社会的民族融合 ,实际上在民族发展的不同阶段 ,民族融合表现形式各不相同。在阶级社会里由于历史的局限性 ,它以特殊的形式———民族同化体现出来。民族同化是民族处于低级发展阶段对民族融合的历史表现形式和基本特征 ,蕴含着民族融合的逻辑旨归 ;民族融合是民族同化的逻辑结果 ,两者是历史与逻辑的辩证统一。

In history there are two different Views-existence and non-existence-about whether national mixture exists or not in the class society. Existence is worth approving, but the previous existing view is too absolute. The national mixture in the class society is not equal to the national mixture in the communist society. In fact, in the different periods of the national development,the manifestations of the national mixture are different. Owing to the historical limitations in the class society, this manifestation is refected through a special form-national assimilation, which is the historical manifestation and basic feature of national mixture in the lower period of national development. It includes the logical result of national mixture. And national mixture is the logical result of national development. Both of them are the dialectical unity of history and logic.