浅谈文学作品中的“意境”

A Superficial Discussion of Images in Literature Works

历代文艺评论家都十分重视"意境"。"意境"的构成无外乎"情"与"景"两个因素,在"情"与"景"之中,"情"居主导地位,这是历代文学家在不断创作中逐步认识到的。写诗评诗要做到情景交融。"真"是情景交融的基础。"真"即自然,对生活有真知灼见,才可能写出真实、自然之语,才能达到情景交融的境地。

Critics on literature and art in past dynasties have attached great importance to'Images'.'Images' consist of'emotions'and'scenery',among these two factors,'emotions'play a dominate role,which has come to be realized by writers in past dynasties while creating.Writting and commenting on poems must follow the fusion of emotions and scenery,and'true feelings'are basic.'True feelings'are natural ones,a penetrating judgement on life,the achievement of which can lead to the production of honest and natural expression and arrive at the natural fusion of emotions and scenery.