平城弃守与北魏灭亡——读《太和十五年——北魏政治文化变革研究》

The Abandonment of Ping Cheng and the downfall of Bei wei

北魏政治历史,实际上就是一部文化变革的历史。《太和十五年》所张扬的是民族文化的本位主义,意在说明,在文化冲突中,保持自己文化的重要性。孝文帝迁都洛阳,放弃的不仅仅是一座城市,更是一种文化,是维系北魏生存的民族文化。

What characterized the political history of Bei Wei,in fact,is the cultural reformation.The Fifteen Yeans of Tai He (means superb harmony)written by Zhou Jian Jiang publicizes the supremacy of nationl culture,showing the significance of preserving its own national culture in cultural conflict.The fact that Emperor Xiao Wen moved the capital to Luo Yang was not only the abandonment of the capital,but rather the national culture that maintained the existence of Bei Wei Dynasty.