土地依恋视角下的被征地农民安置补偿认知评价研究

The Influencing Factors of Landless Farmers’ Willingness to Accept from the Perspective of Land Attachment

研究目的:中国农村土地不仅具有资源资产属性,还是一种特殊的文化符号,已有的被征地农民安置补偿相关研究,呈现出重经济福利、轻文化心理等特点,探讨被征地农民情感依恋对征地安置补偿的认知评价有助于深化政策认知。研究方法:地方依恋理论,问卷调查法,深入访谈法,Tobit回归模型。研究结果:(1)基于地方依恋理论,将土地依恋划分为物质上的'土地依赖'和精神上的'土地认同'两个维度,具有良好的理论意义和统计意义;(2)从被征地农民对'货币补偿金额'认知评价来看,'土地依赖'和'土地认同'维度指标中,分别有'经济保障更好'(p=0.03)与'失落感'(p=0.00)影响显著;(3)从被征地农民对'房屋补偿面积'认知评价来看,'土地依赖'维度指标中,'农村生活惬意'(p=0.047)影响显著。

The rural land not only embodied with a feature of resource and asset,but also a culture symbol.Current studies of resettlement farmers focused more on the topic of benefit but few on psychological.The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of psychological factors to the evaluation of compensation.The study employed the theory of place attachment,questionnaire,deep interview and Tobit model to analyze related questions.The evaluation of the compensation on money showed that,better economic guarantee(p=0.03)and the lost feeling(p=0.00)have significant effect to dependent factor.The evaluation of the compensation on house showed that,rural life was more comfortable(p=0.047)has significant effect to dependent factor.