《高层建筑岩土工程勘察标准》(JGJ/T72-2017)部分条文探析

Discussions on the Some Clauses in Standards for the Geotechnical Investigation of Tall Buildings JGJ/T120-2017

《高层建筑岩土工程勘察标准》(JGJ/T72-2017)自2018年2月1日起实施,部分条文可能有'错误'或者可能引起误解。为正确理解条文,从以下几个方面对其进行了探究:标准定义的术语是否合理;条文中采用的专业术语的意义是否明确并在同一专业范围内具有唯一性;条文的内容是否合理;标准的条文是否条理清楚、措辞是否严谨;标准不同的条文对同一事物的规定是否一致;标准与其引用的标准对同一事物的规定是否一致。在此基础上,对这部分的条文重新进行了表述或提出了'修改意见',将有助于标准使用者正确地理解和执行新版标准。

Standards for the Geotechnical Investigations of Tall Buildings(JGJ/T120-2017)was effective since February 1,2018.In the process of applying the standards in the practical engineering projects,it is found that some of the clauses might be ambiguous or might have'error'.To understand the intention of the standards,some aspects are discussed in this paper.These aspects are:first,whether terminologies defined in the standard are reasonable or not;second,whether terminologies used in this standard have clear and unique definition in the geotechnical engineering;third,whether the content of the clauses in the standard are reasonable;fourth,whether the clauses in the standard are clearly and well presented;fifth,whether a requirement in different clauses is consistent;and last,whether a requirement in the standard is consistent with the referenced standards.Based on the analysis,it is concluded that some of the clauses have at least one of the issues mentioned above.Improvement suggestions have also proposed in the paper to help further understanding and application of this new standard.