别情·亲情·真情——试析《背影》的文化意蕴

On the Cultural Significance of Back

朱自清先生的《背影》是中国现代散文史上的名篇。若将其置于开阔的文化视野中来品味,我们还会发现作品更为丰厚的意蕴。文学创作既是作家内心情感和审美体验的表达,又植根于作家所生活的文化环境。《背影》抒写的是作者自己真实的情感体验,又与民族的文化心理、情感结构和道德倾向血脉相通,包含着深广的文化底蕴,从而赢得了广泛的情感共鸣。

Back by ZHU Zi - qing, a famous essay in the modern literature, is rich in cultural significance. Literature, the expression of writer's emotions and aesthetic experience,is also based on his cultural surroundings. What the author expressed in Back is rooted in the nation' s cultural psy-choiogy, so it is appreciated widely.