日光温室一大茬嫁接茄子不同接穗品种研究初报

The study of cross-winter grafted eggplants' scions onto rootstock in sunshine greenhouse condition

通过对本地主栽品种、外引品种与茄砧嫁接后进行比较试验,并根据当地消费者食用习惯与茄子一大茬栽培要求,确定了茄王、兰杂二号为目前张掖市一大茬嫁接茄子最优品种;推荐日本长茄与张掖地方品种5叶茄为早春日光温室和大棚早熟栽培最适品种;各类圆茄不适应本地消费者习惯。

The present study gtafted indigenously main cultivation and exoic cultivars onto Eggplant Rootstock, then compared the effect of grafting .According to the habits of customers and the demands of cultivation ,The results suggest that The King of Eggplant, The second LanZa are optimal cultivars of grafting in ZhangYe at the present time. In addition,The results recommend that Long-eggplant of Japanese and five-leaf eggplant(indigenous cultivar)are optimum cultivars under both greenhouse and chamber conditions, all kinds of oval eggplants can't adapt to the habits of indigenous customers.