广义制造论

BROAD MANUFACTURING THEORY

论述了制造技术的含义,提出了广义制造论的观点,从材料加工成形机理、制造技术的综合性和集成制造技术及其支撑环境等方面论述其概念和形成。指出工艺是制造技术的关键、是生产中最活跃的因素,而且己形成了制造科学。并从工艺理论、精密工程和纳米技术、计算机集成制造系统和并行工程、特种加工技术、快速成形制造和表面工程等方面阐述了20世纪制造理论和技术的发展,在此基础上就制造技术本身提出了一些今后发展的看法。

The meaning of the manufacturing technology is discussed. The board manufacturing theory is put forward, and its concept and forming are discussed through the mechanism of the material process forming, synthesis of manufacturing technology, integrated manufacturing technology and its support environment. Process is the key of the manufacturing technology, is the active factor of the product, and has formed the manufacturing science are mentioned. The developments of the manufacturing theory and technology of 20th century are discussed through the process theory, precision engineering, nano-technology, computer integrated manufacturing system and concurrent engineering, non-traditional process technology, rapid prototype (part) manufacturing and surface engineering etc., and several opinions of the development is put forward from the self of the manufacturing technology based on them.