纤维支气管镜下诊断的原发性气管肿瘤20例临床分析

Analysis of frimary tumor of trachea(report of 20 cases)

目的 :通过分析20例原发性气管肿瘤的临床和纤维支气管镜下的表现 ,引起临床医师的重视 ,提高诊断率 ,避免误诊误治。方法 :所有病例均采用日本生产的Olympus纤维支气管镜及光学显象系统 ,对气管、支气管进行常规检查 ,根据需要进行活检和刷检。结果 :20例中16例确诊为恶性肿瘤 ,4例确诊为良性肿瘤。结论

Objective:To analysize the expression of primary tumor of the trachea,bring to the attention to this disease,and avoid misdiagnosis.Methods:Using routine fiberoptic bronˉchoscopy to observe patient's trachea and bronchus and then take a biopsy to do pathology exˉamination.Results:In20cases that receives fiberoptic bronchoscopic examination,malignant was confzermed by pathology in16and so was benign in4.Conclusion:Fiberoptic bronchoscopy and bronchial biopsy is an important method for diagnosis primary tumor of the trachea.