我国汽车行业垄断与反垄断对策研究

The Research on the Monopoly and Anti-Monopoly of China's Auto Industry

近期政府对涉及汽车行业的一些企业执行了高达数亿元的反垄断处罚。文章从产业政策、市场竞争、企业行为、知识产权、销售模式等方面分析汽车行业垄断的原因,并指出近期的执法主要是针对汽车行业中的一些"经营者达成垄断协议"的"垄断行为"的处罚。通过剖析垄断原因及反垄断过程中出现的问题,提出通过转变政府职能、制订反垄断法豁免条款、加强执法机构建设、深入发挥市场作用以及鼓励企业自主创新等汽车行业反垄断的政策建议。

The recent China’s government penalized some businesses involved the auto industry for the antitrust ,and the amount of the penalty reached the hundreds of millions of yuan. The article analyzes the causes of auto monopoly from industrial policy, market competition, enterprise behavior, intellectual property, sales patterns etc. It points out that the recent law enforcement is punishment for the "monopoly behavior",that is,“Operators reached a monopoly agreement”. By analyzing the reasons and problems ,it puts forward to the antitrust suggestions on Government functions, antitrust exemption clauses, law enforcement agencies, the market opening and inde-pendent innovation etc.