中国古代自传文学抒情手法之探微

On Lyrical Techniques of Chinese Ancient Autobiography

古代自传是传记文学的重要组成部分 ,也是古人生命情怀的真实写照。与史传相比 ,古代自传在创作手法上具有淡化史实载述 ,注重抒情达志的特征 ,其传主也因此大多人生历史消淡而人格形态生动。

As an important component of biography,ancient autobiography is a true portrayal of ancient people's feelings and thoughts in life.Compared with historical biography,ancient autobiography toned down the records of historical facts,but highlighted the expression of feelings and aspirations.More vivid personality can be found in the heroes whose life histories have faded.Basically,it is the strong desire of the authors to display their individual personality to the full that leads to the emergence of this literary phenomenon.