冠脉慢性闭塞性病变合并2型糖尿病患者临床特点及介入术后预后研究

Study on the Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Chronic Coronary Artery Occlusive Disease Complicated by Type 2 Diabetes and the Prognosis after Interventional Surgery

目的探讨对冠脉慢性闭塞性病变并2型糖尿病患者的临床特点进行分析研究,并对采取介入手术治疗的预后情况进行分析探讨。方法将该院2012年6月——2014年1月收治的接受介入手术治疗的冠心病患者分为合并糖尿病的慢性冠脉闭塞组和单纯冠脉闭塞组,比较两组患者的临床特点,并对其介入治疗预后进行分析。结果合并组患者的病变累及支数明显多于单纯组患者,其支架内再狭窄发生率明显高于单纯组。结论合并糖尿病的冠脉闭塞患者其血管病变程度较为严重,患者术后发生支架内再狭窄的几率较高,但介入手术的远期预后较为理想。

Objective To analyze and study the clinical characteristics of patients with chronic coronary artery occlusive disease complicated by type 2 diabetes, and the prognosis after the interventional surgery. Methods The patients with coronary heart dis-ease underwent interventional surgery in our hospital were divided into chronic coronary occlusion with diabetes group and simple coronary occlusion group. The clinical characteristics of these two groups were compared, and the prognosis after interventional treatment was analyzed. Results Lesions involving count of the combination group was significantly more than the simple group, and the incidence of in-stent restenosis was significantly higher than that of the simple group. Conclusion The degree of vascular lesion of patients with coronary occlusion complicated by diabetes is more serious, and the incidence of in-stent restenosis is high-er, but the prognosis of long-term interventional surgery is ideal.