预见性护理在糖尿病足预防中的效果

Effect of Predictive Nursing in the Prevention of Diabetic Foot

目的探讨预见性护理在糖尿病足预防中的效果。方法选取该科2017年7月—2018年7月收治的糖尿病患者86例,随机分为2组,各43例,观察组采用预见性护理,对照组采用常规护理,比较效果。结果两组护理前FPG、2 hPG比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后观察组FPG、2 hPG较对照组显著降低(P<0.05)。观察组糖尿病足发生率为2.3%,显著低于对照组16.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病患者进行预见性护理,可有效控制血糖水平,提高患者对糖尿病及糖尿病足的认识,降低糖尿病足发生率。

Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing in the prevention of diabetic foot. Methods 86 patients with diabetes admitted from July 2017 to July 2018 in our department were randomly divided into two groups, 43 cases each. The observation group used predictive nursing, and the control group received routine nursing. Results There was no significant difference in FPG and 2 hPG between the two groups(P>0.05). The FPG and 2 hPG in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the different was statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidence of diabetic foot in the observation group was 2.3%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group(16.3%)(P <0.05).Conclusion Predictive care for diabetic patients can effectively control blood glucose levels, improve patients’ understanding of diabetes and diabetic foot, and reduce the incidence of diabetic foot.