5Bandura A. Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavior lchange[J]. Psycho Rev,1977,84(3) :191-215.
6Gould D, Jackson S A, Finch L. Sources of stress in National Champion figure skaters [J]. J Sport Exe Psycho, 1993, ( 14 ) :134-159.
7Anshel M H,Kee-Wong Kim,Byung-Hyun Kim,et al. A Model for Coping wlth stressful Events In sport : Theory, Application,and Future Directions[J]. Int J Svort Psycho .2001. (32) : 43-75.
8Gould D,Tuffev S,Hardy L,et al. Multidimensional state anxity and middle distance running performance; A test of Hanin' s zones of optimal functioning hypothesis [J ]. J Appl Sport Psycho, 1993,5(1) : 85-95.
9Hardy L, Jones J G, Gould. Understanding psychological preparation for sport :Theory and Practice of elite performance[M]. Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1997.
10Hanin Y L. Emotions in sport [M]. Campaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2000.
