合理利用新疆水资源 促进经济与生态建设的发展

Using Xinjiang Water Resources Resonably to Promote Economic & Ecological Construction Development

新疆地处我国西北干旱地区,降雨稀少,全疆水资源总量为945×108m3,其中生态用水为237.9×108m3。本文从水资源这一概念入手,探讨了新疆水资源的数量和特征,并叙述了新疆降雨稀少的原因和水气来源及其途径;对生态用水进行界定,提出新疆水资源的防治污染的措施。

Xinjiang is located in the northwestern arid area in China, whose precipitation is very rare. There is 945×108m3 water resources for the total quantity, ecology water used for 237.9×108m3. This article embarks from the concept for water resources. It has discussed Xinjiang water resources quantity and the characteristic, and narrated the reason that rains scarcely and the moisture origin and its way. Meanwhile, it defined ecology water use and proposed preventing and controlling water pollution measure for Xinjiang water resources.