基于InCites分析的北京市自然科学基金“十二五”时期产出规模和影响力研究

Output Scale and Impact of Beijing Natural Science Foundation Based on InCites During “12^(th) Five-Year”

[目的 /意义]通过分析"十二五"时期北京市自然科学基金的资助情况、资助项目科研生产力、科研影响力和竞争力及国际合作情况,有助于反映资助项目成果产出变化趋势、学科结构及特征,可为基金管理决策提供依据。[方法 /过程]采用引文分析方法和InCites数据库引文统计数据,对比分析市基金近10年的资助情况。[结果 /结论 ]与"十一五"时期相比,"十二五"期间市基金经费投入、申请总量、资助量均有所增长。高被引论文数由10篇增加到115篇,热点论文实现了"零"的突破,国际合作论文是"十一五"时期的5.6倍。目前市基金资助项目优势学科主要集中在化学、工程、材料科学等有可能在市基金的资助下进一步成长为优势学科。建议后续优化学科布局,加强国际合作,加强对论文产出"质"的引导和评价,提高科研竞争力和影响力。

[Purpose/significance] The research of productivity, influence, competitiveness and international cooperation funded by Beijing Natural Science Foundation during the '12th Five-Year Plan' period is analyzed, which will provide the basis for management. [Method/process] By In Cites database, we analyzed the funding situation in recent 10 years. [Result/conclusion] The change trend of funding project outcomes, discipline structure and characteristics were studied. Compared with '11th Five-Year', the fund investment was increased by 81.4%, the total amount of the application was increased by 53.1%, and the amount of funding was increased by 60%. During the '12th Five-Year Plan' period, the number of highly cited papers has been increased from 10 to 115, hot papers realize 'zero' breakthrough, and the number of international cooperation papers is 5.6 times of that of the '11th Five-Year Plan' period. The dominant discipline mainly focuses on the field of chemistry, engineering, materials science, computer science, microbiology science. Environment, ecology and clinical medicine may grow to be advantage disciplines in the future. The suggestion is proposed to improve the competitiveness and influence of scientific research that further optimizes the discipline layout, improve the international cooperation, strengthen the guidance and evaluation on the 'quality' of papers.