公共体育政策失真性执行与对策探析

Research on Reason and Countermeasures for Public Sports Policies of Distortion of Execution

政府治理的主要手段之一就是公共政策,公共政策的实践效果如何本身反映着政府的治理能力;公共政策的实践效果往往又取决于决策的科学化、民主化和政策的有效执行。运用文献资料、归纳分析和深度访谈等方法分析了我国公共体育政策失真性执行的主要原因。研究认为:基层体育部门财力、物力、人力,政府(公共行政人员)和社会(公民)体育意识以及监控力不足是造成公共体育政策实施过程中失真性执行的主要原因。在此基础上提出了相应的对策,对提高公共体育政策执行力、提升公共体育政策的效率和效果,最终实现公共体育事业的健康发展具有重要的现实意义。

One of the main means of government governance is public policy,the practical effect of public policy reflects the ability of government governance.The practical effect of public policy depends on the scientific,democratic and implementation of decision making.With the methods of documentary,induction analysis and depth interview the main reasons of distortional implementation of public sports policy is analyzed in this paper.The results shows that the main reasons of distortional implementation of public sports policy is the current situation of financial,material and man power of local governments;the citizens' sports consciousness;lack of monitor.Corresponding countermeasures are improving the executive power of public sports policy;improving efficiency and effect of public sports policy which has important practical implications for the healthy development of public sports policy.