自我护理理论在消化科士兵病人中的应用效果

Effects of Using Self-care Theory in Soldiers Patients of Digestive Diseases Department

目的 :探讨自我护理对消化科士兵病人的可行性 ,提供更好的护理干预措施。方法 :将消化科士兵病人 80例随机分为观察组与对照组 ,对照组按整体护理要求接受一般健康指导 ,观察组按设计要求由专人指导病人参与自我护理 ,采用自行设计的问卷 ,参照焦虑自评量表 (SAS)、生命质量评定量表和自理能力分级量表对病人入院、出院时评分结果进行对比。结果 :出院时观察组各项评分均高于对照组。结论

Objective: to probe into the feasibility of self-care for soldier patients of digestive department in order to provide a better nursing intervention measures for them. Methods: a total of 80 soldiers were selected and divided into test and control groups randomly. Patients of control group were accepted ordinary health guiding according to holistic nursing care. Patients of test group got guidance from specialist to perform self-care. Both at admission and discharging, patients of the two groups were scored by filling out self-designed questionnaire, SAS, life quality assessment scale, and self-care ability grading scale. And comparison was made between the two groups. Results: by the time of discharging, all scores of patients of test group were superior to that of control group patients. Conclusion: it is feasible to carry out self-care in soldier patients of digestive diseases department.